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Which free debugging tool is specifically created for Windows operating systems?

  1. GNU Debugger (GDB)

  2. WinDbg

  3. OllyDbg

  4. Immunity Debugger

The correct answer is: WinDbg

WinDbg is a powerful debugger developed by Microsoft specifically for Windows operating systems. It is part of the Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) and is used for analyzing crash dumps as well as debugging Windows applications. Its design allows users to examine the inner workings of Windows programs, making it an essential tool for developers and security professionals who need to understand program behavior and troubleshoot issues within the Windows environment. Using WinDbg provides features tailored to Windows, including kernel-mode debugging, user-mode debugging, and extensive support for Windows-specific data types and constructs. This focus on the Windows platform differentiates it from other debugging tools that might work across various operating systems but do not specifically cater to the unique needs of Windows-based development and diagnostics. In contrast, the other options, while they may be proficient debugging tools, are not tailored specifically for Windows. GNU Debugger is primarily used for Unix-like systems, while OllyDbg and Immunity Debugger, although they can debug Windows binaries, are not officially developed by Microsoft and may lack some of the deeper integration and features that WinDbg offers for Windows systems.