CompTIA PenTest+ Practice Test

What is a distinguishing feature of the Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) in web application security testing?

1. It's a commercial tool

2. It's exclusively for enterprise use

3. It is free and open-source

4. It's tailored for API testing only

The correct answer is: It is free and open-source

The distinguishing feature of the Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) in web application security testing is that it is free and open-source. This characteristic makes ZAP widely accessible to a broad range of users, including individual security researchers, small companies, and large enterprises. Being open-source encourages collaboration and community involvement, allowing users to contribute to its development and enhancement, making it highly adaptable for various testing needs. In contrast, the other options highlight limitations or incorrect perceptions. While some tools in the security domain are commercial and require licensing fees, ZAP's free nature allows users to utilize it without financial constraints. It is not exclusively tailored for enterprise use, meaning it can also be effectively used by smaller organizations or individual practitioners. Lastly, while ZAP does support API testing, it is not limited to this function; it is primarily designed for a wide range of web application testing tasks, including manual and automated testing for vulnerabilities.